Censys
Tool manual · Kali & common usage
OSINT · Intermediate · OSINT lane
What is Censys?
Censys indexes internet-facing hosts/certs for attack-surface insight.
Query exposed services belonging to assets you own/are authorized to review.
Official website: Censys · Documentation
When do you use it?
- You need Search certificates, hosts, and services exposed on the internet.
- You are following a CYNARKS lab or authorized engagement that calls for Censys.
- You already tried simpler checks and need this tool’s deeper capability.
Who uses it?
- OSINT analysts
- Investigators (lawful use)
- Red teamers (authorized recon)
How do you use it? (typical flow)
- Install Censys using the steps below (prefer Kali package or official installer).
- Confirm you have authorization for the target (lab VM, own system, or written scope).
- Run --help / man (or the Help section) to see current flags for your version.
- Start with a safe example from Basic commands against localhost or an authorized lab target.
- Record what you ran, what you observed, and any follow-up (filter, report, remediation).
Help & manual (like man / --help)
Every serious tool has a built-in way to look up flags. Learn these first so you are not stuck memorizing every option.
1. Site
https://search.censys.io/
Kali Linux
Web/API — register for API keys; use responsibly.
1. Installation
| OS | Installation |
|---|---|
Kali Linux | Web/API — register for API keys; use responsibly. |
Web | https://search.censys.io/ |
2. Basic commands
1. Find unexpected services
Search your org ASN or domain
Find unexpected services
2. Show help
Search --help
List flags for your installed version (same habit as man/--help).
3. Short help
Search -h
Alternate help flag when supported.
5. Useful features
- Certificates
- Host history
- Queries
6. Practical examples
Example 1: Find unexpected services
Search your org ASN or domain
Find unexpected services
Example 2: Show help
Search --help
List flags for your installed version (same habit as man/--help).
Example 3: Short help
Search -h
Alternate help flag when supported.
7. Important notes
- Read-only research — remediation is on asset owners.
- Authorized targets only — labs, systems you own, or written permission.
- Prefer reading --help / man / official docs for your installed version; flags change over time.
Related course: ethical hacking penetration testing · soc analyst blue team · Commands: /osint